I m Moving Schools Come Out Again

Photo of 2 moving boxes in an empty doorway, labeled "kitchen" and "living room."Updated, October 2018

Moving to a new location can certain disrupt your life! For any family this can be a fourth dimension of chaos. There is the gamble of newness but besides a maddening confusion. For a family with a child who has special needs, the confusion tin can exist particularly stressful.

To avert some of the less desirable "adventures," information technology may be a practiced idea to map out your strategy before you move. This is especially important regarding schoolhouse and your child's special educational activity needs.

Presented here are some questions you might ask yourself, preferably well in advance of your movement. The answers given incorporate suggestions for helping your family brand a polish change from your child'southward present special education placement to the new one. These suggestions are derived from personal feel, contact with families who have met the "claiming," advice from administrators, and other government and research.

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Q: Will the school in my new neighborhood offer special didactics programs?

Aye. There are several federal laws that crave public schools to provide a free appropriate public education (FAPE) to all children, regardless of handicapping status. The nigh notable of these is the Idea, the Individuals with Disabilities Didactics Act.

Idea is the nation'southward special educational activity law. Information technology sets minimum requirements that all states have to follow. States then develop their own special education laws and regulations. Dissimilar states may use different words to describe sure disabilities or programs. They may have differing eligibility requirements and different processes of evaluation and placement. Some states offer programs non bachelor in other states, and rural regions may have dissimilar systems for providing special education than suburban or urban areas. But they all must offering the same basic services, in keeping with the requirements of Idea.

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Q: How tin can I learn about my "new" state's laws and regulations?

Each country publishes information about early intervention (for babies and toddlers with disabilities) and special didactics (for school-aged children with disabilities) in their state.  Nowadays, this information is usually online.

To learn virtually the new state's early intervention laws and policies (for children with disabilities not yet 3 years onetime) :
If your child is an infant or toddler (birth to the 3rd altogether), y'all will demand to contact the pb agency forearly intervention programs in the new land. In some states that's the Department of Education, only in other states it may be the Section of Health or Human being Resource. Detect out who's in charge, the website address, and contact data for your land's pb bureau at the Early Childhood Technical Aid Center, at:
http://ectacenter.org/contact/ptccoord.asp

To learn almost special education in the new state:
If your kid is school-aged (including preschool), you lot will need to contact the State Department of Education and, possibly, its Special Pedagogy Partition. Find the new state's website and contact information by visiting the National Association of Land Directors of Special Educational activity (NASDSE), at:
http://nasdse.org/MeettheDirectors/tabid/60/Default.aspx

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We strongly recommend getting in contact with the new state's PTI or CPRC.PTI stands for Parent Preparation and Information Heart, which every state has. Some states likewise have a Community Parent Resource Middle. Parent Centers are funded by the U.S. Department of Education to help families of children with disabilities :

  • learn well-nigh services and resources in the area;
  • country laws and policies almost early intervention services and special education services;
  • connect with other families or parent groups; and
  • acquire to be active participants in (and advocates for) their child'due south instruction.

To find what's available in the new state, visit our Find Your Parent Center folio, at:
https://www.parentcenterhub.org/find-your-eye/

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Q: When should I start this process?

The most important footstep is to beginning early on. As soon as yous know or are seriously considering moving to a new state, you can start to go gear up. You may not know which town or school district you will live in, merely as long equally y'all know the land you can begin.

If yous are moving to another location in the aforementioned state, much of this data is even so important. Even within a state, different school districts can vary in their policies and programs.

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Q: Will the new school employ my child'due south IEP from the old school?

That's a very practiced question, and an important 1. The answer is: It depends.

Permit u.s.a. explain a little, since this is a question oftentimes asked by parents. Three different situations are possible here and all presume that you lot make the move in the same schoolhouse yr. Which of these situations mirror your own?

You lot move inside the aforementioned state, stay in the aforementioned schoolhouse system, but your child volition be going to a different school. In this case, the same schoolhouse system is responsible for your child's education, just in a different school. Your kid's IEP would exist transferred to the new school and implemented as written.

You lot motility within the same land, but to a different school system (a different school commune, say). This ways that a unlike agency becomes responsible for your child's didactics. That school system has the choice of adopting your child'southward IEP as is or information technology can develop its own IEP for your child (with your interest equally a team member). Until it opts to develop its own IEP,  the new schoolhouse arrangement must provide FAPE to your child, including services comparable to those described in the IEP developed in the previous schoolhouse system.

You movement to a different land altogether. Apparently, a dissimilar bureau becomes responsible for educating your child. That new agency must provide FAPE to your child, including services comparable to those described in the IEP from the previous land, until–and this is the new agency's option–it conducts a total and individual evaluation of your child to  determine if he or she is an eligible "child with a disability" in that state. The agency may determine that an evaluation isn't needed, in which case information technology is non required to conduct i. Should the agency decide to evaluate your kid, it will demand your permission as parents. If your kid is plant eligible for special pedagogy services in the new state, a new IEP will need to be developed according to local policies. As always, you as the parent are a fellow member of the team that develops your child's IEP. (Y'all may wish to read the Baronial 2022 letter that OSEP sent in response to a question about this very situation.)

But nosotros're getting ahead of ourselves, aren't we? Y'all haven't even moved yet! You're just getting ready to move…

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Q: What do I practise showtime?

Cheque all your kid's records. Is the Individualized Education Program (IEP) or the Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP) current, or is another one due soon? If there should exist a new IEP/IFSP almost the fourth dimension you plan to motility, request that the new IEP/IFSP be written earlier to facilitate your child's placement in the new school. If you request the IEP/IFSP several months in advance, your electric current school should non accept a problem moving the meeting up. Y'all want to be sure to schedule this meeting at to the lowest degree half-dozen weeks earlier you will move, so there volition be time to get the information finalized and have copies of the new IEP/IFSP signed and ready to share with the new school or early intervention program.

Is a triennial reevaluation of your child due this twelvemonth? If aye, again contact your kid's electric current school well in advance of the move and request the triennial reevaluation be COMPLETED at to the lowest degree 6 weeks before your moving date. Once again, this will insure that you tin get signed copies of the review to take with y'all to the new school district.

Talk to your child's current instructor(due south) and therapists. Ask if they could write a letter of introduction to the new teacher(s) and therapists which describes your kid, his strengths, areas of weakness, and successful approaches to working with him. The new teacher(southward) and therapists will be able to incorporate successful ideas into their programs immediately. Over again, be sure to make this request well in accelerate of needing it, so the teachers and therapists take plenty of time to do this.

Has your child had a physical this year? If non, visit your current pediatrician and have this done at least half dozen weeks before you motion. Be sure your child is upwardly to date on all vaccinations and regular "baby shots" and that you have a consummate tape from your pediatrician. If you employ a clinic, public health system or Indian Health Services for medical care, exist sure they accept given you a complete record of your child's shots and a copy of the current physical.

If your child is taking regular prescription medicine or has prescriptions for any therapy, get copies of these medical reports. Exist certain yous have at least a i-calendar month supply or more than, if possible, of any prescription medications before y'all motion so you won't accept to find a new dr., get an appointment and demand a new prescription in the middle of all your other concerns. Make note of how long this medication volition final so you can allow yourself time to schedule new appointments when yous move. If you know y'all volition need to see a md very soon afterward y'all move, try to make an appointment before you lot move so that will be settled.

If your kid is seeing any specialists, such as neurologists, allergists or the like, too exist sure you get a complete set of medical records from these physicians to take with y'all. Also contact your child's dentist and take those records with y'all.

You may want to ask your electric current doctor(s) for referrals to doctors or clinics in your new location. When you tell your child's doc you are moving, ask for whatsoever data that may be helpful to the new doctor you volition be seeing. Ask if the new md can telephone call the electric current medico if at that place are any questions or topics that need to be discussed. If y'all are interested in having your child'southward current dr. continue to be part of the medical team, hash out this option, too. You can keep the current physician informed past sending regular medical reports then that he/she can consult with you and the new doctor about your child's needs and progress.

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Q: What else should I practise?

At the state level.
At the same fourth dimension you are checking and collecting all your child'south records, get a copy of the "new" country'due south special education guidelines and policies. You will desire to pay special attention to eligibility requirements to be certain yous have all the paperwork you need when you arrive. Be sure to contact the new land equally soon every bit you lot know you will be moving; it may take vi to 8 weeks to answer to your request for data. And you tin always get this information—in depth!—from your new country's Parent Middle. (Find yours hither.)

At the local educational level.
If you know which county you will be moving into, request a re-create of any data they have on special education. Tell them you will be moving into their county and that your child is currently receiving special instruction services that yous would like to have continued in his/her new school. Tell them the historic period of your kid, the nature of his/her inability, and the services he/she is currently receiving, including whatever therapies or special transportation needs. Inquire for information on eligibility requirements for similar services in their schools, and what records they will demand. (Over again, the new state's Parent Center is an fantabulous source of this information.)

Inquire if it would be helpful to transport your child'due south records in advance and, if so, to whom should they exist sent (remember, always keep copies in your home file). Yous can likewise asking a meeting within the kickoff week of your arrival in your new boondocks. Yous might ask them virtually transportation arrangements so the motorcoach will go far when your child is fix to first to his/her new schoolhouse.

At the local schoolhouse level.
If you will exist visiting your new location before you actually move, you lot may exist able to get data on schools and medical facilities while you're in boondocks. Information technology is well-nigh efficient to meet with the special instruction staff when you've got all your child's records nerveless and up-to-date. All the same, if y'all take the fourth dimension, it might be interesting to visit special teaching programs in the new school district, likewise equally talk to parent groups.

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Q: Why get in impact with parent or disability groups?

Often families want to know the "all-time" school or the "best" plan for their child. Obviously this is a difficult question, since one person's idea of best may not be the same as another person's. Often, talking to families who have children with similar needs tin can offer insight into the options. Parents can talk quite informally about what they like and dislike about the various programs, staff, and schools in a community. Parents can also talk about non-school topics, like day care, respite intendance, recreation, medical facilities and the similar.

Even if at that place is not a parent grouping or inability organization for families just like yours, you may find information technology useful to talk to other groups. The opinions of other people who are using the aforementioned systems (schools, therapists, buses, etc.) tin can be very useful. Pick up local newsletters as well; they have information on local news of importance to families concerned with inability problems.

And again, we strongly recommend getting in contact with the new state'south PTI or CPRC. Find yours at:
https://www.parentcenterhub.org/find-your-middle/

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Q: What about early intervention and preschool programs?

There is a keen diversity of services available for very young children. Be sure to check with the new school arrangement to find out what early intervention programs exist for children your kid's age. If your child is moving from an early intervention program to preschool, the changes may be meaning. Again, ask early on and give details of your child'due south needs and current services.  To identify the state's lead agency, visit the Early Childhood Technical Aid Middle, at:
http://ectacenter.org/contact/ptccoord.asp

It may be helpful to talk to your child's current therapists and/or teachers to discuss what would be provided in the adjacent age grouping. In other words, if your kid is almost three years old, his or her program might change even if your family were not moving. By talking to the current staff yous will take an idea of what to look for in the new schoolhouse arrangement.

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Q: What about loftier school students, transition, and work opportunities?

The electric current IEP should exist useful in transferring information about transition needs and plans. If your child is in a vocational program, or plans to be next year, this may exist a good time to accept a vocational cess done. Oftentimes vocational assessments include the observations of the people instruction/working with your kid, so the comments of the current staff would exist of import. Conducting such evaluations is time consuming and would best be done before the move. The results will so exist immediately available to aid professionals at the new school decide the most appropriate placement of a student they practice non know.

If your high school student does not accept transition data in his/her current IEP, work with the nowadays school special education staff to develop a transition programme in the updated IEP yous will request before moving. Again, be sure to brand this request far in advance of the moving date to allow time for the entire team to put together a plan. You tin read more about planning for transition to machismo in CPIR'south info suite on the subject area.

If your son or daughter is within two years of finishing high school, it may be very useful to be sure triennial reevaluations are up-to-date. Even when a educatee is nearing the end of his/her school years, a electric current evaluation is of import in transitioning him/her to adult services and work. Be sure your child has had a triennial within the last 2 and a one-half years. If not, request that this be done before you movement. The information nerveless will be very useful in planning new programs, and the people who know your kid and accept had experience working with him/her may be the best ones to carry this evaluation.

Students who are working in work sites identified and/or supervised by either the special education team or community services board (or other formal job placement arrangement specifically for people with disabilities) volition too require consummate records of their work placement, work experience, accommodations, transportation and the like. Again, it may exist very useful to ask the current work supervisor to write a letter describing your son'southward or daughter's strengths, needs, and most effective strategies for achieving success on the chore. In that location is a great deal of variation in work experience arrangements in different communities and different states, with dissimilar agencies delivering these services. When yous contact the new school commune, you lot will need to ask who is responsible for organizing work experience programs for students whose needs are similar to those of your kid. When you contact that person, either in person when you arrive or by email before so, be sure to laissez passer along all the information you accept assembled about your kid'south current placement.

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Q: What do I practice about Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Benefits?

States vary in the amount, or rate, of SSI benefits they pay and also in eligibility requirements. This means that one land may pay more or less than another, that a child eligible for SSI benefits in one state may not exist eligible for any benefits in another state, or that a child who had been denied SSI benefits in one state may in fact be eligible for benefits in the state to which his family is moving. Depending on where you move, y'all may need to exist interviewed by the local Social Security office, either in person or by telephone. To detect out about SSI benefits in the new state, visit SSA online to identify where the local SSA office in the new country is located, or phone call the Social Security national toll complimentary number, ane-800-772-1213 (Vox); 1-800-325-0778 (TTY).

Social Security advises that families should non file for benefits in the new state until they moved and accept an established address. According to Social Security, changing an address before a family actually moves can cause a lot of confusion if a family due south plans alter, which frequently happens.

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Q: What do I do if I need to motion in a few weeks and don't have much time?

Substantially the aforementioned things demand to be done regardless of how much advance notice you have of a move. It is certainly much easier to get all this accomplished with several months time, but there are some short cuts.

All the records well-nigh your kid need to be collected and duplicated. Letters from teachers, therapists and other professionals working with your child are very helpful and can be requested before you move and mailed to the new accost equally before long as possible. Updating IEPs, triennials, vocational assessments and the similar may not exist possible. Nonetheless, yous may desire to talk to the people who would be involved in these evaluations and ask them to write you lot a letter explaining whatever changes or suggestions they would have for a new IEP, etc. Once again, these messages tin can be requested as soon as you know you'll be moving and exist mailed to the new address, when they are completed.

Explain to your child's doctor(due south) and dentist that you lot will be moving very soon and that, unfortunately, you lot were non given much advance notice. If your child has not had a concrete within the past 12 months or is scheduled for whatever treatments, shots, or the like in the adjacent month or two, you may find it useful to see the current doctor before you move. Hopefully the receptionist will be able to schedule an date. Also explicate that yous volition need to have medical records forwarded and ask if you can pick these upward when you come up in for the appointment. If there is not enough time, y'all tin request that the records be mailed to you at the new accost. Be sure to fill up all needed prescriptions.

If yous are rushed with your plans, information technology may be more important than ever to make a notebook of needed names and phone numbers. Go on a record of the names and address of the people y'all asked to write letters or ship data, so you can easily contact them if the requested papers do not get in. Listing all appointments y'all make with the new school staff and brand a list of the data they ask yous to bring to these meetings. Don t forget to enquire for directions to the place of the meetings.

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Q: What if it'south summertime time, Christmas vacation, or spring pause?

Clearly, information technology is much more difficult to attain the people you demand to talk to if school is closed. Vacations can prolong the fourth dimension necessary to attain the right people or get the records mailed.

Notwithstanding, school offices are generally open the months of June and July fifty-fifty when school is closed. You lot should exist able to get records and information during this fourth dimension. August may be the virtually difficult month, since this is when many offices close for vacation. It would be good to try to achieve all school people earlier or after Baronial.

If y'all are looking for teachers or therapists in your new location during the summer, many schoolhouse districts will non give out their dwelling addresses. However, yous tin can ship a letter or email stating your needs to the new school and call to ask them to forwards it to the teacher or therapist'south home. In your letter you might ask the teacher or therapist to call you and give your home number. You lot tin also contact your new state's Parent Center and encounter what guidance they can offer you.

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Q: What if we are a military family unit?

Photo from the DODEA website: https://www.dodea.edu/Essentially the aforementioned information applies to families in the armed forces who are moving within the United States. At that place are people who tin offer help specifically to armed services families.  The Department of Defense Instruction Action (DoDEA) is an important source of information to armed services families who are moving. We refer you in particular to DoDEA's website discussion of "Relocating: Things to Remember" at:
http://www.dodea.edu/Curriculum/specialEduc/relocation.cfm

Yous may likewise find the Moving and Housing page at the Military OneSource helpful. Lots of good tips and resources here, including the Programme My Move relocation tool.
https://world wide web.militaryonesource.mil/moving-housing

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Q: What practise I do with all these records?

Duplicate them. Make certain you lot have at to the lowest degree two full sets of records and information on your child. Yous volition demand to requite records to the new school and you should always be sure to maintain a complete set of records for your personal files. When you need more than copies of records, you can utilize your file to brand them. NEVER requite away the only copy of any piece of information. When you leave a school district, they will non maintain a file on your child forever; at some point these records will be destroyed.

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Q: Should I mail the records to the new school?

If you take successfully contacted the new school system staff and bundled for eligibility and placement meetings, you may want to adapt for official school records to be sent to your contact person. This could give yous a caput start on identifying the most advisable educational program. Again, the goal is to smoothen the way for transition into the new school and the more information the new school has well-nigh your child and his/her needs, the better.

If you lot do not still know who volition be handling your child's special education needs, you may want to carry the records with you and personally evangelize them at your first meeting with the new school staff. Generally, schools will need original records, but copies can be delivered for use until the official transcripts go far.

If you do decide to send records in advance, be sure you go on a complete prepare of the records for your personal files. You may need to provide data to other people, like doctors or therapists, and yous will then be able to brand duplicates of your file copies.

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Q: Should I pack the records?

It would be a good idea to hand behave your child'south current records, similar this year'south IEP and medical papers, with y'all. Packed boxes may take time to arrive and unpack and the goal is to meet with the staff of the new school as soon as yous go far to facilitate placement. And so buy a big sturdy binder which closes securely and use this to ship your kid'southward records.

Y'all can pack records from past years. These probably won't be as immediately important. Even so, medical records should be kept handy in instance of whatever emergency, and so make sure you label the box that contains these records.

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Q: How do I keep all these records, meetings, eligibility requirements, and emails straight?

Purchase a spiral or looseleaf notebook to go along track of all the things yous are doing. Put the names, titles, and phone numbers of all the people yous talk to in your notebook, along with a few lines nigh what you discussed and whatsoever recommendations that were made. It may be difficult to remember all the new names at first, and this will aid you go on your information straight. You can also utilize this notebook for appointments, directions, and reminders of topics or questions you want to hash out.

Since appointments and meetings will be held in a town you may not be familiar with, it might be a good idea to inquire for directions to the meeting place. You can put these directions into the notebook and so you'll have them next to the notes about the meeting.

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Q: How long will it take to get my kid settled into the new school?

This is some other hard question to answer. With careful pre-planning, the new school district should be able to conform for an interim placement immediately. They may want to administer some of their own evaluation tests and certainly will want to develop a new IEP. However, in the meantime, the current IEP can be used to avoid an interruption in school.

You should inquire nearly transportation and visit the new school every bit presently as you can. You can telephone call the new school and schedule a time to observe; at the aforementioned time, schedule a half hr or so to introduce yourself to the new teacher. Establishing a positive relationship with the new staff is ever helpful. Let them know that y'all are interested in working with them to arrange for a successful placement and that you are bachelor to discuss any questions or concerns they may have. Again, the old school will need to send original records. Requite them messages and/or reports from the one-time teachers and therapists, and be certain to keep copies for your files.

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Q: What if there are problems, if my kid's placement is delayed, or if I disagree with the placement?

Whatsoever time you take concerns about whatever attribute of your child'due south special educational activity program, there are established methods for addressing your concerns. Talk to your child'southward teacher and the special instruction staff to conform for a meeting. Y'all may desire to review your child'south IEP, review progress to date, discuss boosted evaluations, request curricula specialists to review your child'southward progress, etc.

The information provided by the new state should include guidelines for addressing problems. Follow these guidelines. This is likewise an occasion to contact the parent and/or disability organizations in your new location. They, likewise, may be able to offer suggestions on effectively addressing the concerns yous take.

AND NEVER FORGET: Your land'southward Parent Center is there to help you lot with information, grooming, advocacy, guidance, insights, and connections. Always, always get to know your new state'southward Parent Center.

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Check boxes on a listChecklist

Use this list to check off each task that yous demand to complete. Just cross out any tasks that don't apply to your family.

____ Get a notebook to keep rail of everything you've done or will need to do.

____ Give your child's current school your new address.

____ Find out if all school records are up to date.

____ Request copies of all information in your child's files; be sure all evaluations, assessments, reports, IEPs, therapist's reports, and any related documents are at that place.

____ Asking updates on any school records that demand it (IEPs, triennials, vocational cess, transition plans, etc.)

____ Duplicate all school records. Your school may provide this service or you tin can frequently find duplicating machines in the public library.

____ Inform your child'due south teacher(south), therapist(s), employer(southward), counselor(s) and other professionals working with your child that yous volition be moving. Inquire them to write letters nearly their experiences with your child and whatever recommendations or observations that they have.

____ Call your child's doctor(due south) and, if necessary, make appointments.

____ Telephone call your child'south dentist and, if necessary, brand an appointment.

____ Request copies of all medical records, including those of any specialist(s) your child is seeing. Duplicate these.

____ Call the Social Security price free line, ane-800-772-1213, to detect out about SSI benefits in your new state.

____ Fill all prescriptions, so that yous accept at least 1 month's supply.

____ Contact the Section of Special Education in the new state and/or local school commune. Asking information about policies, procedures and eligibility requirements, and asking an appointment for the calendar week of arrival in the new location.

____ Connect with your new state's Parent Center. Visit their website, subscribe to their newsletter, explore the information they offer online, which will be state-specific and of tremendous firsthand help.

____ Contact the new school, if possible, and arrange for eligibility and placement meetings shortly after you get in.

____ Contact local parent and/or disability groups in the new location. Your Parent Center is likely to have information almost what groups are available.

____ Get a large sturdy folder that closes securely in which to send your kid's records.

____ Put all records in a rubber place then they won't be packed or lost (you lot could put them in the automobile right now or put them in your hand luggage).

__________________________

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Source: https://www.parentcenterhub.org/moving/

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